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Good Monday Morning!

I find that many clients that I assist are confused about the difference between a CMA (market Analysis) and an appraisal.  There is a difference and the two are used for different purposes.  The following is an article from "Realty Times" that will give you a good idea about what both are and what they are used for.

As part of the homebuying process, your real estate agent may create a comprehensive market analysis or CMA. Later, when you apply for a mortgage, a bank appraisal is conducted by a licensed appraiser. Are CMAs and appraisals the same thing?

While both CMAs and appraisals help determine a home's market value, their purposes are not the same. The CMA is a sales tool to help you find an offer price for the home you want to buy. The homes in the CMA include the home you want to buy plus similar nearby homes. This helps you see how the home you want compares to other homes so you have an idea what to offer.

A real estate professional may prepare a CMA for their sellers to help them choose a listing price. The CMA includes recently sold homes and homes for sale in the seller's neighborhood that are most similar to the seller's home in appearance, features, and general price range.

Although the CMA is used to help determine current market value, the seller's home is typically not even featured in the CMA. The CMA is merely a guide to help the seller learn what's happening in their local market, so they can better understand where their home fits in term of price ranges, based on location, features, size, condition and other factors.

The CMA offers the same advantages to you as a buyer. They help you better understand the local market. You can expand the search and get different results in a CMA simply by changing the zip code or the price range or the number of bedrooms and baths.

Appraisals are all about risk retention for banks and their customers. If the buyer is receiving financing through a bank, the bank will order an appraisal.

Unlike the CMA, a bank appraisal is a professional determination of a home's value. It's performed by a licensed appraiser, using guidelines established by the Federal Housing Finance Agency, which regulates federal housing loan guarantors such as FHA, VA and housing loan purchasers Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.

An appraisal is a comprehensive look at a home's location, condition, age and relativity to the market of like properties. It reflects only the data that comes form historic sales, typically over the past six months and does not consider market conditions and existing competing homes like a CMA does.

Have An Awesome Week!

Monday Morning Real Estate Update 8/11/08

by Galand Haas

Good Monday Morning!

The mortgage industry certainly seems to be over reacting to what they perceive as a crisis.  With Fannie Mae now announcing that they will have new and much stiffer qualification criteria for mortgage loans, the playing field gets even rougher.  Two years ago if a home buyer could fog a mirror they could obtain a mortgage loan.  Today, even those buyers with stellar credit and good income could potentially have a very hard time obtaining home financing.  This tightening of the belt could add even more stress to an already troubled national housing market. 

The good news is that savvy home buyers are finding ways to get mortgage loans.  The key today is to find a good Real Estate agent with connections to a top mortgage broker. This does not mean that it will be easy, but for many buyers it means that they can still buy in this current attractive home market.

Have An Awesome Week!



AND HERE'S YOUR MONDAY MORNING COFFEE!!

Sincerely,
Galand

HUD Information on Home Buying

by Galand Haas
 
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Buying a Home

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Counseling and Education

Housing counseling agencies can give you advice about buying a home.

 -   Find a housing counselor
 -   Common questions
 -   Homeownership videos


More from HUD
 -   Mortgage glossary
 -   FHA mortgage limits
 -   HUD approved lenders
 -   HUD approved condos
 -   Healthy homes
 -   Environmental maps
 -   Energy info
 -   About appraisals
 -   Have questions about FHA?
 -   FHA questions and answers


Links
 -   Rural housing loan programs
 -   Loan programs for veterans
 -   Freddie Mac
 -   Fannie Mae
 -   US Postal Service Mover's Guide
 -   GovBenefits

The homebuying process can seem complicated, but if you take things step-by-step, you will soon be holding the keys to your own home!

Nine steps to buying a home

  1. Figure out how much you can afford
  2. Know your rights
  3. Shop for a loan
  4. Learn about homebuying programs
  5. Shop for a home
  6. Make an offer
  7. Get a home inspection
  8. Shop for homeowners insurance
  9. Sign papers

Step 1: Figure out how much you can afford

What you can afford depends on your income, credit rating, current monthly expenses, downpayment and the interest rate. The calculators below can help, but it is best to visit a lender to find out for sure.

 -   How much home can you afford?
 -   Buying vs. Renting

Need help with your downpayment and/or closing costs?

 -   Homebuying programs in your state

A housing counselor can help you figure out how to manage and pay off your debt, and start saving for that downpayment!

 -   Find a housing counselor near you

Step 2: Know your rights

 -   Fair Housing: Equal Opportunity for All - brochure
 -   Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (RESPA)
 -   Borrower's rights
 -   Predatory lending

Step 3: Shop for a loan

Save money by doing your homework. Talk to several lenders, compare costs and interest rates, negotiate to get a better deal. Consider getting pre-approved for a loan.

 -   Looking for the best mortgage: shop, compare, negotiate - brochure
 -   Let FHA help you
 -   Why Ask for an FHA Loan?
 -   Learn about interest only loans

Step 4: Learn about homebuying programs

 -   Homebuying programs in your state

FHA loan programs offer lower downpayments and are a good option for first-time homebuyers.

 -   Let FHA help you
 -   HUD's special homebuying programs
 -   Good Neighbor Next Door (formerly known as Teacher/Officer/Firefighter Next Door)
 -   Hurricane Evacuees discounted sales
 -   Homeownership for public housing residents
 -   Indian Home Loan Guarantee Program (Section 184)

Step 5: Shop for a home

 -   Choose a real estate agent
 -   Wish list - what features do you want?
 -   Home-shopping checklist – take this list with you when comparing homes
 -   Homes for sale (including HUD homes)
 -   "Fixer-uppers" - home purchase and repair programs
 -   Manufactured (mobile) homes
 -   Build a home

If you choose a home in a neighborhood with a Home Owners Association (HOA), be sure to request a copy of the HOA packet, so you can review before closing.

Step 6: Make an offer

Discuss the process with your real estate agent. If the seller counters your offer, you may need to negotiate until you both agree to the terms of the sale.

 -   Making an offer

Step 7: Get a home inspection

Make your offer contingent on a home inspection. An inspection will tell you about the condition of the home, and can help you avoid buying a home that needs major repairs.

 -   For Your Protection Get a Home Inspection
 -   10 Questions to ask a home inspector

Step 8: Shop for homeowners insurance

Lenders require that you have homeowners insurance. Be sure to shop around.

 -   Homeowners insurance
 -   12 ways to lower your homeowners insurance costs

Step 9: Sign papers

You're finally ready to go to "settlement" or "closing." Be sure to read everything before you sign!

 -   Settlement Costs and Helpful Information
 
Content updated December 6, 2006   Follow this link to go  Back to Top   
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National Mortgage News 1/16/07

by Galand Haas
Right-click here to download pictures. To help protect your privacy, Outlook prevented automatic download of this picture from the Internet.
 

 

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"DISAPPOINTMENT PROVES...THAT EXPECTATIONS WERE MISTAKEN." Mason Cooley And sure enough, the disappointing performance of Bond prices and home loan rates last week was largely the result of some unexpected news and data, which left home loan rates about .125% higher across the board.

Remember that "good" economic news tends to be "bad" for Bond prices and home loan rates for two reasons. First, because Stocks and Bonds compete for the same investor dollar - and good economic news would cause many investors to pull money out of Bonds and place it into Stocks, which generally benefit from a healthy economy. Second, good news for the US economy can also mean inflation, which is the arch-enemy of Bond prices and home loan rates, since inflation erodes the true value of a fixed return such as a Bond provides.

So back to the news - unexpectedly positive news for the housing sector arrived in the form of the Mortgage Applications Index, showing the largest percentage increases in home loan applications for purchasing and refinancing since the middle of 2005. Why was this bad news for Bonds and home loan rates? Because Bonds react poorly to potentially inflationary news, and the increase in home loan applications point to a healthier housing sector and economy - which could lead to inflation. But the real good news is that this also indicates that home loan rates are favorable, and most markets are stabilizing in terms of home values. In fact, many experts feel that August of 2006 was the bottom for the housing market. So if you have been thinking about investigating a purchase or refinance, now may be the time - give me a call or email and let me know how I can help.

More hot economic news - Retail Sales in general were on fire, and when factoring out vehicle purchases, it was the best number in over a year. Again, more good economic news, but not good for Bond prices or home loan rates.

As if that weren't enough, another unexpected event arrived when the Bank of England (like our Federal Reserve Bank) surprised international financial markets by raising its benchmark interest rate (like our Fed Funds Rate) by .25%, sparking a sharp drop in their markets as investors became rattled. The sharp sell-off in Great Britain quickly spilled over to the US, as their rates are on par with ours, and will now become more competitive investments as compared to our own US Bonds.

HERE'S SOME MORE GOOD NEWS - IT'S TAX TIME! OH...YOU MEAN YOU DON'T ENJOY GATHERING ALL YOUR FINANCIAL AND TAX DOCUMENTS? OK, MOST PEOPLE DON'T - BUT THE TIPS FOUND IN THIS WEEK'S MORTGAGE MARKET VIEW WILL HELP YOU GET THROUGH THE PROCESS QUICKLY AND EFFICIENTLY, AND GET TO THE REAL GOOD NEWS - A COMPLETED 2006 TAX RETURN.

 

Forecast for the Week Right-click here to download pictures. To help protect your privacy, Outlook prevented automatic download of this picture from the Internet.

 

Right-click here to download pictures. To help protect your privacy, Outlook prevented automatic download of this picture from the Internet.

 

"I'VE FALLEN...AND I CAN'T GET UP!" (Bond prices, last week) And when Bond prices fall, home loan rates are on the rise. But could Bonds get to their feet this week and help home loan rates improve? This coming week will certainly provide some "juice" to trade on, and likely cause some motion - but the direction of that movement will fully depend on the flavor of the news.

Remember that Bonds and home loan rates hate inflation...and some big inflation news is in store with the Producer Price Index (PPI) on Wednesday and the Consumer Price Index (CPI) on Thursday. There will also be news from the Manufacturing sector sprinkled throughout the week, and Housing will gain some attention on Thursday with the latest Housing Starts and Building Permits data. If the economic data comes in suggesting a slower economy and lower inflation, Bonds will likely regain their legs and help home loan rates improve. But if the news has that familiar scent of inflation...Bond prices will head lower and home loan rates will worsen.

The chart below shows the "floors" that can help to support Bonds from falling too far down on Bond and home loan rate unfriendly news...but also shows that Bond pricing fell right through two floors last week, causing home loan rates to rise.

Chart: Fannie Mae 5.5% Mortgage Bond (Friday Jan 12, 2007)

Right-click here to download pictures. To help protect your privacy, Outlook prevented automatic download of this picture from the Internet.
            Japanese Candlestick Chart

 

The Mortgage Market View... Right-click here to download pictures. To help protect your privacy, Outlook prevented automatic download of this picture from the Internet.

 

Right-click here to download pictures. To help protect your privacy, Outlook prevented automatic download of this picture from the Internet.

 

THE TAX MAN COMETH

It's that time again...time to start gathering all of that dreaded documentation for your tax preparer to send to good old Uncle Sam! And even though this may seem like a very painful process, taking just a few simple steps right now will make your tax planning far less painful than you think.

STEP ONE: Start by reviewing a copy of last year's tax return, and make a quick list of all the documents or statements that were needed to complete the return. Examples would be W2 forms from employers, 1099 forms for income earned but with no withholding for taxes, 1098 forms documenting all interest paid on a mortgage, interest and dividend income from banks and other financial institutions, a statement for stocks and bonds that were sold during the year, donations that were made to charities, and property tax statements. Many tax accountants will provide a checklist for you, but if you do not have access to one, simply hit this hotlink: TAX PREP CHECKLIST and use this generic checklist as a guide.

STEP TWO: In the coming weeks, you'll be receiving tax documents in the mail. Some will be easy to identify, as many institutions use envelopes marked "Important Tax Document", but others do not - so check all your incoming mail very carefully. When a tax document arrives, grab your checklist, mark the item as received, and keep it all in one place like a file or large envelope marked "2006 TAXES". That way, when it is time to meet with your accountant, all documents will be stored in one location.

NOTE: the IRS rules require that most tax documentation like W2's be mailed out to you by January 31st. If you do not receive all needed tax documentation by February 15th, contact the company that was supposed to send it out, and request the documentation be mailed immediately. If the company fails to comply, contact the IRS at 1-800-829-1040 for help. Additionally, if a statement is received and the amount reported appears to be incorrect, contact the company who sent it to you right away, and ask that the form be corrected. Within a few days a new form should be mailed, and when received it will be marked "Corrected".

With the tax laws constantly changing and the complexity of filing taxes increasing every day...having a great tax accountant will save you time and money. In fact, most tax accountants find enough missed deductions or changes to more than cover their nominal fees. And, working with a professional can help ensure that your return is as accurate as possible, and may help avoid a painful audit. During 2006, audits for individuals increased by 6% across the board. Business owners need to be on their toes too, as audits for Partnerships increased by 15%, and S-Corporations by 34%!

It pays to invest in working with a tax professional. If you are in need of a referral, contact me - I'd be happy to help provide one to you.

 

The Week's Economic Indicator Calendar Right-click here to download pictures. To help protect your privacy, Outlook prevented automatic download of this picture from the Internet.

 

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Remember, as a general rule, weaker than expected economic data is good for rates, while positive data causes rates to rise.

Economic Calendar for the Week of January 15 – January 19

Date

ET

Economic Report

For

Estimate

Actual

Prior

Impact

Tue. January 16

08:30

Empire State Index

Dec

20.0

 

23.1

Moderate

Wed. January 17

08:30

Core Producer Price Index (PPI)

Dec

0.1%

 

1.3%

HIGH

Wed. January 17

08:30

Producer Price Index (PPI)

Dec

0.6%

 

2.0%

Moderate

Wed. January 17

09:15

Capacity Utilization

Dec

81.8%

 

81.8%

Moderate

Wed. January 17

09:15

Industrial Production

Dec

0.1%

 

0.2%

Moderate

Wed. January 17

10:30

Crude Inventories

1/12

NA

 

-4990K

Moderate

Wed. January 17

02:00

Beige Book

 

 

 

 

Moderate

Thu. January 18

08:30

Building Permits

Dec

1510K

 

1513K

Moderate

Thu. January 18

08:30

Housing Starts

Dec

1575K

 

1588K

Moderate

Thu. January 18

08:30

Consumer Price Index (CPI)

Dec

0.5%

 

0.0%

HIGH

Thu. January 18

08:30

Core Consumer Price Index (CPI)

Dec

0.2%

 

0.0%

Moderate

Thu. January 18

08:15

Jobless Claims (Initial)

1/12

315K

 

299K

Moderate

Thu. January 18

10:00

Index of Leading Econ Ind (LEI)

Dec

0.2%

 

0.1%

Low

Thu. January 18

12:00

Philadelphia Fed Index

Dec

3.0

 

-4.3

HIGH

Fri. January 19

10:00

Consumer Sentiment Index (UoM)

Jan

92.0

 

91.7

Moderate

 

 

The material contained in this newsletter has been prepared by an independent third-party provider. The content is provided for use by real estate, financial services and other professionals only and is not intended for consumer distribution. The material provided is for informational and educational purposes only and should not be construed as investment and/or mortgage advice. Although the material is deemed to be accurate and reliable, there is no guarantee it is not without errors.

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Haas Real Estate Team
Keller Williams Realty Eugene and Springfield
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Eugene OR 97408
Direct: (541) 349-2620
Fax: 541-687-6411

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